Mobile hammer crusher
The mobile hammer crusher station utilizes a crawler carrier, with a vibrating feeder, hammer crusher, power system, control system, and belt conveyor mounted on the frame. Also known as an integrated mobile hammer crusher, it eliminates the need for foundation and steel frame construction required by traditional fixed aggregate production lines. It features a compact footprint, flexible relocation capabilities, adaptability to diverse terrain conditions, and low daily maintenance costs. The main unit employs a one-step hammer crusher with high hourly output and adjustable discharge particle size, meeting diverse user requirements.
Core Advantages
High Flexibility
Capable of operating directly at raw material stockpiles, particularly suited for construction waste processing and bulk material crushing in mining operations.
Highly Integrated
Combines feeding, crushing, screening, and conveying into a single unit, eliminating the need for additional production line setup.
Strong Adaptability
Can crush various medium-to-low hardness materials such as limestone, coal gangue, and construction waste, meeting diverse industry requirements.
Technical Specifications
|
Name |
Model |
Power (kW) |
|
Hammer crusher |
DLPCZ1512 |
315 |
|
Vibrating Feeder |
ZGS1238 |
15 |
|
Iron remover |
RCYD-12 |
4 |
|
Main belt conveyor |
B1200×10 |
11 |
|
Return belt conveyor |
B800×11 |
5.5 |
|
Side excavation belt conveyor |
B500×5.6 |
2.2 |
Working Principle
The core of the mobile hammer crusher lies in high-speed impact crushing. The rotor drives the hammers to repeatedly strike, impact, and grind the material, producing finished products that meet the required particle size. The entire process consists of four steps:
1. Material Feeding: Upon startup, the vibrating feeder uniformly conveys material into the crushing chamber. Adjustable feed rates prevent material buildup at the inlet and avoid overload due to excessive feeding speed.
2. High-Speed Impact Crushing: Upon entering the crushing chamber, materials immediately interact with the rapidly rotating rotor. The rotor-mounted hammers generate immense impact force through high-speed rotation, directly acting on material surfaces to achieve primary fragmentation. Crushed particles then strike the impact liner on the chamber wall at high velocity, undergoing secondary impact for further reduction.
3. Grinding and Particle Size Control: Material smaller than the preset screen plate gaps passes directly through to become compliant finished product, transported by the integrated conveyor belt to designated locations. Material larger than the screen gaps is intercepted on the screen surface and cannot be directly discharged. This undersized material continues to undergo repeated hammer impact and grinding until its particle size reduces to meet the screen aperture requirements, at which point it passes through the screen for discharge.
4. Finished Product Conveyance and Environmental Treatment: Qualified finished materials meeting particle size standards are precisely conveyed via the equipment's integrated conveyor belt to predetermined target locations for subsequent transfer or direct use. Higher-end models additionally incorporate specialized dust collection systems to efficiently capture and process dust generated during crushing operations. This effectively minimizes dust dispersion impacts on the surrounding environment while enhancing workplace cleanliness.
Main Structure of Mobile Hammer Crusher
The core components of this equipment are designed to meet the primary demands of high-volume crushing and mobility, ensuring efficient functionality. Key elements include.
Crushing System
Comprising a rotor equipped with hammers, impact liners, and screen plates, this core module directly performs material crushing and processing, determining crushing efficiency and final product particle size.
Mobile System
Utilizes either a tire-mounted or track-mounted chassis paired with a dedicated power unit. This configuration adapts to complex terrain and variable environmental conditions at construction sites, mines, and other locations, ensuring flexible mobility.
Auxiliary System
Includes components such as vibrating feeders, conveyor belts, and dust collection systems. The vibrating feeder ensures uniform material feeding, the conveyor belt handles finished product transportation, and the dust collection system minimizes dust pollution. Together, these support continuous operation and environmentally responsible crushing processes.
Application Fields

Construction and Infrastructure Industry
Application Scenarios: Demolition waste crushing, infrastructure surplus material processing, mixed crushing of concrete/bricks/scrap rebar.
Suitable Materials: Concrete blocks, waste bricks, crushed stone debris, discarded mortar.

Mining and Quarrying Industry
Application Scenarios: Surface bulk material crushing in mines, aggregate processing in quarries, coal gangue treatment.
Suitable Materials: Limestone, shale, coal gangue, medium-to-low hardness basalt, raw coal chunks.

Road and Municipal Engineering
Application Scenarios: Highway subgrade aggregate processing, municipal pipeline foundation crushed stone, road maintenance replenishment.
Suitable Materials: River gravel, weathered rock, old asphalt concrete.
Reference for parameter adaptation in different application scenarios
|
Application field |
Recommended processing capacity |
Feed particle size adaptation |
Mobile mode optimization |
Core parameter focus |
|
Architecture and Infrastructure |
100-350t/h |
≤500mm |
Tire type |
Inlet size, compatibility with iron removal device |
|
Mining and Quarrying |
280-850t/h |
≤750mm |
Tracked |
Wear resistance of rotor, high-power motor |
|
Roads and Municipal Affairs |
80-230t/h |
≤480mm |
Tire/track type |
Uniformity of discharge particle size and discharge height |
|
Environmental Protection and Solid Waste |
50-210t/h |
≤450mm |
Tracked |
Anti corrosion design, dust removal power |
|
Agriculture and Forestry |
5-50t/h |
≤250mm |
Tire type |
Miniaturization, low-power energy-saving |
FAQ
Q: How do I determine whether I need a tire-mounted or track-mounted mobile hammer crusher?
A: Consider the worksite: Tire-mounted models suit hardened surfaces, offering fast mobility and lower costs; track-mounted models excel in complex terrains like muddy or mountainous areas with strong off-road capability. Prioritize track-mounted if frequent relocation is required.
Q: Can the equipment crush high-hardness materials like granite or marble?
A: Not recommended. Mobile hammer crushers are designed for medium-to-low hardness materials such as limestone or construction waste. High-hardness materials accelerate hammer wear and reduce crushing efficiency. We suggest using a jaw crusher + cone crusher combination instead.
Q: How often do hammer heads need replacement? Is replacement difficult?
A: Lifespan depends on material: 1-2 months for construction waste, 3-4 months for limestone. Most equipment features quick-release designs-simply open the side door of the crushing chamber. Replacement takes 1-2 hours with 2-3 people working together.
Q: Excessive dust occurs during operation. What solutions are available?
A: Prioritize models with integrated dust collection systems; 2. For units without dust collection, add spray mist suppression equipment; 3. Seal the interface between the crushing chamber and conveyor belt to minimize dust leakage.
Q: The equipment suddenly shuts down and fails to restart. What should I do?
A: Check power supply: Inspect cables and circuit breakers for faults; 2. Check overload protection: If motor overload occurs due to excessive feed, clear accumulated material from the crushing chamber and reset the overload protection switch; 3. Contact the manufacturer: For motor or hydraulic system failures, directly contact after-sales support for resolution.
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